Odos (ODOS) is a multichain DEX aggregator offering optimal swaps, gas-inclusive rates, multi-token trades, and a loyalty program.

 (DeFi) sector has long been a key driver of growth for another type of protocol in this area — DEX 

 platforms. These aggregators scout the DEX ecosystem accessible to them to find and execute token swaps at optimal rates for their users. As the DEX landscape has grown increasingly complex and varied, aggregator platforms have become more relevant to the needs of DeFi users.

In the niche of DEX aggregators, Odos provides a solution that stands out, thanks to its intent optimization algorithm, an extensive network of used blockchains and protocols, an efficient order routing mechanism and a sophisticated multi-token swap functionality. Although Odos isn't among the heavyweights of the DEX aggregator category just yet, it features the ability to access liquidity on 14 chains, boasting some of the broadest coverage of sources in this sphere.

 (ODOS) is a cross-chain DEX aggregator that offers users the best possible swap rates, thanks to its intent optimization order routing and its extensive network of accessible chains and protocols. 

As of late December 2024, Odos boasts the ability to access liquidity on over 900 protocols across 14 blockchain networks. The platform's coverage of liquidity sources is among the highest among DEX aggregators. Some of the leading chains accessible to Odos are 

 (AVAX), to name a few. The platform can also access DEX liquidity on smaller networks, such as 

 (SOR), its proprietary algorithm, to search for the optimal swap deals for user intents across a vast network of liquidity sources. The platform's intent optimization algorithm scans available 

 sources via complex, nonlinear paths in order to identify and deliver the best rates.

The Odos aggregator supports different kinds of orders, including simple swaps, multi-token swaps and 

. Its simple swaps offer users guaranteed rates, without sneaking in any hidden charges, such as gas fees or 

 rate losses. When a user requests a swap quote, the protocol finds the best possible deal, inclusive of gas fees and other charges. The effect of slippage is also taken into account so as to avoid surprises for the user. In short, the rate you see is what you pay, with no additional fees involved.

Odos also offers multi-token atomic swaps, sophisticated order types involving token swap combinations within one transaction. You can request swaps with multiple sell tokens at specified amounts and one or more buy tokens at preferred proportions. For instance, the image below is a screenshot from the Odos app showing a request to sell one Ether (ETH) token, one 

 (ZRO) token, via a single atomic transaction, to buy MakerDAO's 

 (USDT) stablecoin at a 50/50 proportion.

Odos also supports limit orders, so you can specify a target price for a token pair and have your order executed only if the desired rate is reached.

At the heart of the Odos platform is its intent optimization system, which scouts the network of 

 across the entire ecosystem accessible to the protocol to find the best ultimate path for your swaps. In total, Odos has access to over 55,000 DeFi assets. Nonlinear, complex search routes are employed to source the best swap deals.

The rates Odos finds usually include gas fees to avoid uncertainty for users, and the protocol optimizes gas costs through the integration of 

, a leading gas estimation solution. In some cases, Odos might suggest routes involving higher gas fees, but only if the gains from the lower rates that it finds outweigh the expenditure on gas. In short, the routes and rates Odos finds take into account all the fees involved.

Odos is a permissionless system, and doesn't hold user funds in its own custody. It simply finds optimal routes for swaps by leveraging its 

, which are regularly audited by third parties to ensure the security of the entire platform. As of December 2024, Odos has undergone three audits conducted by two reputable blockchain security companies — Zellic and Halborn.

Some order types on Odos (e.g., simple swaps) protect users from slippage rates by providing guaranteed quotes inclusive of all fees. For other swap operations, users can specify slippage rate limits, and their intended transactions will only be executed if the final rate stays within the acceptable slippage limit.

While not all components of the Odos platform are open-source, the critical order router system is, further ensuring the transparency of the protocol.

The project also offers an API for developers to easily integrate Odos's smart order routing into their own platforms. There’s a free API access mode, with a limit of 600 requests per five minutes. For any higher volume requirements or unlimited access, developers can get in touch with the Odos project for paid API plans.

Odos Zaps allow you to transform any crypto assets you own into 

 in one seamless transaction. Zaps offer 

 v2–style pools in which the ratio of provided tokens is fixed at 50:50. However, unlike standard Uniswap v2 pools, Zaps liquidity provision doesn't result in losses due to any imbalance in the ratio of contributed assets.

To correct any deviations from the 50:50 ratio at the liquidity provision stage, Odos Zaps recalculates and rebalances your asset contributions to deliver you the maximum number of LP tokens. Such rebalancing is used for standard Uniswap v2–style pools.

Additionally, Odos Zaps can be used for non-standard pools that don't conform to the Uniswap v2 format, and any imbalances in your asset contributions are returned to your wallet — instead of being rebalanced — so you pay only the minimum required amount for your LP tokens.

The Odos Loyalty Program rewards users based on the amount of transaction revenue generated from their on-platform trading activities. Rewards are calculated for each epoch (which currently lasts 30 days). The primary rewards within the program are transaction fee rebates, which are paid out to users (after each epoch) in ODOS tokens.

Rebate rates vary by tier, with each membership tier based on a specific number of ODOS tokens locked on the platform. The more ODOS you lock, the higher the rebate percentage. Loyalty badges are given to users who attain certain membership tiers. The table below shows the rebate rates and ODOS requirements for each tier of the program.

The Odos DAO is the platform's decentralized, community-driven governance structure. It's designed to support all matters related to Odos's governance and decentralized development, including facilitating on-chain voting by ODOS token holders. Both the DAO and the platform's 

, ODOS, were launched in December 2024, more than two and a half years after the platform's April 2022 public launch.

The platform's native cryptocurrency, ODOS, is an 

 Layer 2 chain. As noted above, ODOS is used for governance purposes. Token holders can vote on proposals concerning the protocol's future direction, development and rules. Each ODOS token entitles the holder to one vote.

Besides governance, ODOS is also used within the platform's Loyalty Program for transaction rebate payouts and to qualify for different membership tiers.

ODOS is a supply-capped token, with a total and maximum supply specified at 10 billion. The token's supply allocation shares are per the figure below.

The ODOS token is available on Bybit's Spot market as a 

. You can also take advantage of Bybit's 

 (running through Jan 2, 2025, 9AM UTC) for the chance to grab a share of the 9.5 million ODOS prize pool. The first 6,000 new users who complete basic identity verification can earn 1,000 ODOS if they accumulate a deposit volume of at least 3,000 ODOS, or deposit at least 100 USDT and trade 100 USDT worth of ODOS for their first trade with Bybit.Meanwhile, existing users can qualify for up to 

 by trading at least 500 USDT worth of ODOS on the Spot market.

Odos's optimal order routing solution offers DeFi users a unique way to conduct both simple and multi-token swaps and take advantage of the best rates available across no fewer than 14 blockchain platforms. As Odos increases its number of integrations and partners, it will be able to further optimize transaction costs and ensure that users can benefit from some of the most competitive swap rates available in the world of DeFi. Whether you’re after a complex multi-token swap functionality, or would like the certainty of guaranteed simple swaps with no hidden fees, the Odos DEX aggregator has something in store for you.

Intermediate

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Odos (ODOS): Simple and Secure Multichain Swaps

Syrup is a DeFi platform offering institutional-grade yields powered by Maple. Find out more about the fast-growing protocol with over $230 million in total valued locked (TVL).

 (DeFi) platform designed to bring institutional-grade lending yields to a broad audience. Built on Maple’s proven lending infrastructure, Syrup allows users to earn consistent yields by participating in overcollateralized lending pools. Syrup stands out for its integration with major DeFi protocols.

This article explores Syrup’s features, tokenomics and staking opportunities, showcasing its ability to bridge institutional-grade lending with DeFi accessibility.

This article also highlights the innovative SYRUP token, staking mechanisms and security measures on Syrup that ensure both scalability and reliability in the DeFi space.

 is a DeFi platform that offers institutional-grade lending yields to retail and DeFi users. Powered by Maple, Syrup facilitates overcollateralized, fixed-rate loans to institutional borrowers, ensuring consistent returns for users. 

With a TVL of $232.8 million, an average APY of 22.4% and a collateral ratio of 173.1%, Syrup has quickly become a trusted name in the DeFi space. 

By allowing users to deposit USDC or USDT and earn yield through LP tokens like syrupUSDC, Syrup combines Maple’s lending infrastructure with DeFi’s permissionless access to create a seamless earning experience.

 is a leading institutional lending protocol in the DeFi space, designed to deliver fixed-rate, overcollateralized loans to institutional borrowers. Established in 2019, it plays a pivotal role in Syrup’s ecosystem by providing its robust lending infrastructure.

By merging the strengths of traditional finance (TradFi) with blockchain efficiency, Maple sets the foundation for Syrup to offer institutional-grade yields to DeFi participants.

Yield Opportunities and Institutional Lending From Maple

Syrup is powered by Maple’s lending infrastructure, leveraging its expertise in fixed-rate lending and compliance to deliver consistently high yields. By tapping into Maple’s ecosystem, Syrup enables permissionless access to institutional-grade lending for DeFi participants.

By combining Maple’s structured credit framework with Syrup’s permissionless accessibility, the two platforms create a seamless bridge between TradFi and DeFi for institutional-grade lending opportunities.

Syrup offers a suite of features designed to simplify earning yields and managing assets in the DeFi space.

By combining lending, staking and reward mechanisms, Syrup offers a streamlined approach for users to generate high yields while actively participating in the platform’s ecosystem.

Syrup operates as a layer on top of Maple, simplifying access to institutional-grade DeFi yields. It abstracts the complexities of Maple's permissioned system to allow seamless user interaction while leveraging Maple's robust lending infrastructure. 

By streamlining access to institutional lending, Syrup empowers users to benefit from Maple's high yields with reduced operational complexity. This user-centric design makes DeFi yields more accessible while maintaining robust security.

The Syrup token (SYRUP) operates as the core utility token of the Syrup platform, bridging its DeFi ecosystem with institutional-grade lending from Maple.

SYRUP provides staking incentives, governance rights and utility across both Syrup and Maple’s ecosystems, ensuring active engagement and long-term value for holders.

Staking SYRUP tokens allows holders to earn rewards while contributing to the ecosystem's growth. Here’s how the staking mechanism works:

Staking rewards, governance participation, and instant unstaking options make SYRUP staking attractive for its ecosystem’s participants.

Syrup effectively bridges institutional-grade lending with DeFi accessibility, offering consistent yields, seamless staking and robust integrations with the Maple ecosystem. With strong tokenomics, comprehensive security audits and a clear road map for growth, Syrup has positioned itself as a leader in sustainable DeFi solutions

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Syrup: Institutional DeFi Yields

MOODENG surged significantly following a donation from Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, who adopted Moo Deng, a pygmy hippopotamus, and contributed a substantial amount to support wildlife conservation. 

The S&P 500 dropped 0.04%, halting a potential "Santa Claus rally." It has risen 26% in 2024, with attention now turning to the Fed's 2025 policy and geopolitical risks. Coindesk Indices, an index measuring broader cryptocurrency market performance was down by 3.15%, with Bitcoin and Ether dropping by 3.65% and 3.81%, respectively in the past 24 hours.

Today's top performer is ME, which surged 13.9% following the launching of 'Mooz' by Cool Cows on the Magic Eden Launchpad.

Magic Eden (ME), launched in September 2021, is the largest NFT marketplace on the Solana blockchain, allowing users to buy, sell, mint, and manage tokens. Cool Cows announced the launch of "

" on Magic Eden Launchpad on December 27th. They encourage joining their Discord for a chance at WL or OG spots before launch day.

Check Out the Latest Prices, Charts, and Data of 

MOODENG surged significantly following a 

 from Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, who adopted Moo Deng, a pygmy hippopotamus, and contributed a substantial amount to support wildlife conservation. Despite the explosive price increase, analysts warn that the gains may be temporary due to broader market volatility and overbought conditions. Trading volumes spiked, but technical indicators suggest potential corrections. Overall, market sentiment remains cautious, with predictions of possible price dips before stabilization.

Yesterday, the total flow for BTC Spot ETFs was 418.7 million, with 442.9 million in non-GBTC and a -24.2 million flow in GBTC.

 is scheduled for January, with draft criteria revealed during an AMA. Participants can earn JUP tokens based on their swapping volume, starting at $800 for 50 JUP. Higher volumes can earn up to 20,000 JUP. Additional allocations are available for users of Jupiter's Perps, DCA, Limit Orders, or VA features, as well as JUP stakers and governance participants. These criteria are draft and may change.

Beginner

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MOODENG Soars After Vitalik Buterin's Wildlife Donation

Ripple USD (RLUSD) is a stablecoin designed to provide efficient, low-cost solutions for cross-border payments and DeFi, backed by U.S. dollar reserves.

 are the key to solving major financial challenges such as cross-border payments, and may soon replace many traditional fiat uses. 

 (RLUSD) aims to play a central role in this shift, offering stability and efficiency for global transactions and 

 (DeFi). This article will dive into what Ripple USD is, how it works, its main features, use cases and its potential impact on the broader stablecoin market.

Ripple USD is a stablecoin from Ripple Network, designed to maintain a 1:1 peg with the U.S. dollar for stability. This stability is achieved through a collateralization mechanism supported by U.S. dollar deposits, short-term government treasuries, and other cash-equivalent assets, offering a secure and reliable digital currency.

Ripple USD is designed to provide a reliable digital currency for everyday use and to solve several challenges in the crypto and financial worlds:

Ripple introduced RLUSD in June 2024 primarily to streamline cross-border transactions for institutional players. The stablecoin has been in beta testing since August on XRP Ledger and the Ethereum blockchain, and achieved a significant milestone in December 2024 when it received approval from the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS). This regulatory nod highlights RLUSD's commitment to meeting stringent standards, strengthening its credibility and earning trust from users and investors alike.

With the NYDFS approval in place, RLUSD is set to launch on both the XRP Ledger (XRPL) and Ethereum’s blockchain. Ripple will follow up with listings on exchanges including Uphold, Bitstamp, Bitso, MoonPay, Independent Reserve, CoinMENA and Bullish, with plans to expand its presence across other platforms and DeFi protocols in the future. Given Ripple's strong reputation for collaborating with financial institutions, RLUSD is poised to give established stablecoins like 

The Ripple USD (RLUSD) stablecoin is built for efficient and reliable cross-border transactions. Each RLUSD is fully backed by U.S. dollar deposits, short-term U.S. Treasuries and cash equivalents, ensuring it maintains a 1:1 peg to the U.S. dollar. This backing provides the stability users need for secure and predictable transactions.

RLUSD will run on the XRP Ledger and Ethereum blockchains as an 

 token to maximize compatibility with a wide range of wallets and DeFi applications. Transactions are processed via Ripple’s decentralized network, which uses a unique 

 to achieve near-instant settlement times — typically within three to six seconds. Unlike traditional blockchain systems, this process doesn’t rely on energy-intensive mining, making it faster and more eco-friendly.

 integration adds another layer of functionality, enabling RLUSD to power automated financial operations. This opens the door to innovative DeFi products and services, from lending and borrowing to yield farming. Currently in beta testing with enterprise partners, RLUSD is undergoing rigorous testing to meet high standards of security and efficiency before its official launch.

Ripple emphasizes transparency, with third-party audits of RLUSD’s reserve assets and regular progress updates. This commitment positions RLUSD as a trustworthy and versatile player in the growing stablecoin market.

Ripple USD (RLUSD) offers strong liquidity for key trading pairs on select 

 (CEXs). This feature ensures that users can buy and sell RLUSD with ease without causing major price fluctuations, resulting in a smooth and efficient trading experience.

RLUSD is issued on both the XRP Ledger and Ethereum blockchain, giving it broad compatibility across multiple ecosystems. This dual issuance ensures that RLUSD can easily be integrated into various platforms and applications, increasing its accessibility and usability across different networks.

With RLUSD, transactions can be settled almost instantly and at minimal cost, no matter where you are in the world. It reduces fees and speeds up cross-border payments and makes the process faster and more cost-effective by cutting out traditional banking intermediaries.

Integrating RLUSD into smart contracts enables automated financial operations, which are more efficient and accessible. This enhanced accessibility empowers users to easily buy, on-ramp, trade and engage in other activities within the DeFi ecosystem. RLUSD thus simplifies financial transaction management to create a more user-friendly DeFi experience.

, a trusted platform for securely managing digital assets, is already widely used by financial institutions and innovators. It combines institutional-grade security with 24/7 real-time execution, ensuring assets are safe while also easily accessible for fast transactions. Ripple Custody’s advanced governance framework streamlines operations, integrates seamlessly into existing technology systems and offers valuable additional services.

Designed for efficiency, Ripple Custody automates manual tasks and simplifies back-office operations, making asset management smoother and faster. The platform also supports flexible deployment options — Software as a service (SaaS), customer-hosted or hybrid models — so organizations can customize it to their needs. Whether for tokenization, stablecoin issuance or overall asset management, Ripple Custody is a key tool for building a strong digital asset strategy.

Ripple Custody plays an essential role in managing the security and integrity of Ripple USD (RLUSD). It ensures the underlying assets — such as U.S. dollar deposits, short-term Treasury bonds and other cash equivalents — are securely held and transparently managed, providing the stability needed for RLUSD to function effectively.

Ripple USD is designed to streamline various financial applications within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. Following are some of the key use cases for RLUSD.

Ripple USD has received final approval from NYDFS and is expected to launch soon. Initially planned for a Dec 4, 2024 release, the launch was delayed due to regulatory processes, but is now anticipated to occur before the end of 2024, as 

Ripple USD is a stablecoin designed to offer a reliable, low-cost solution for cross-border payments and DeFi. Backed by U.S. dollar reserves, it ensures stability while offering quick transactions and broad blockchain compatibility. With regulatory approval and strong institutional backing, RLUSD is positioned to challenge established stablecoins. However, its success will depend upon widespread adoption and effective integration into Ripple's ecosystem, making it a promising yet competitive investment.

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Ripple USD (RLUSD): A Stablecoin Built for Payments

Blockchain

Bitcoin

Bitcoin mempool refers to a waiting room that collects a valid pending (unconfirmed) transaction until it is processed & added to the block. But how long do you have to wait?

Bitcoin-Mempool.jpg

Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency network that enables users to send and receive electronic payments anywhere in the world. There are no physical bitcoins, nor are there accounts in which bitcoins are held. Instead, Bitcoin acts as a form of electronic cash, and users can make peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions using the Bitcoin blockchain, which acts as a kind of electronic ledger. The blockchain is constantly updated by nodes, which share updated balances and data across the network. However, before transactions can be added to the blockchain, they must go to the mempool.

Before we reach the mempool, let’s understand how a Bitcoin transaction works. All bitcoin transactions are simply pending transactions and only exist in the mempool before it’s confirmed. Whenever a user initiates a bitcoin transaction, it’s signed cryptographically and sent to the Bitcoin network waiting for a miner to verify the transaction and add it to the blockchain. Every verified transaction is publicly available and accessible on the public ledger as a means to transparently record and distribute to the ledger of each Bitcoin transaction without being able to be manipulated.

 makes decentralization possible, but it has its limitations. For example, the Bitcoin network processes about 4.6 

 or TPS. Compare this to VisaNet, which processes 

. While some adaptations are possible to improve the scalability of blockchain technology, the system continues to be comparatively slow, which has led to high fees and occasional delays, particularly during periods of heavy transaction volume.

The blockchain was originally designed to allow Bitcoin to operate without banks, governmental oversight, regulatory agencies or other central authority. While Bitcoin doesn’t need external authorities to operate, it still needs to be capable of verifying transactions, which it does through cryptographic keys.

Bitcoin’s public-key cryptography act as identification for users, enabling them to access their wallets or accounts, and mainly to ensure the integrity of the transactions. Every user has a private key for their own use and a public key that’s visible to everyone on the system. Together, these keys act as a digital signature to authenticate transactions.

When two users reach an agreement about a specific transaction, the next step is authorization. Each transaction must be authorized before it can be added to the blockchain. This is done through consensus, which means that all the decentralized parties like the network’s computers, or 

 need to agree objectively that the transaction is authorized and valid. The owners (miners) of the nodes are incentivized to verify an unconfirmed transaction through the 

, or PoW, which requires them to solve cryptographic problems, or complex mathematical puzzles.

Once this problem is solved, the transaction is verified and can be added to the block. When the Bitcoin block is filled, it is added to the blockchain termed as finalization, and the next block is opened.

The mempool, or memory pool, is a virtual waiting room where it collects valid a pending transaction until a miner processes them to be added in the next block. 

Each node maintains its own mempool, and each node has its own storage capacity for unconfirmed transactions. When a transaction is confirmed and included in a block, it is removed from the mempool. 

Nodes share the mempool data by relaying the signed transactions from one another until it reaches the entire network. When an overall mempool reaches full capacity during periods of high transaction volume, the node prioritizes transactions judging on the bid 

 that are above the threshold fees. Any transactions that a lower than the threshold fees will be removed from the mempool and only newer transactions with fees that meet the minimum are added back into the mempool. In other words, higher fee transactions are prioritized to be processed and cleared from the mempool and to be added into the block.

The Correlation Between Bitcoin’s Mempool and Transaction Fees

If we think of the mempool as a waiting room, when it’s congested, there will be a high transaction volume waiting to be cleared. Typically, transactions move smoothly in and out of the mempool as they’re verified and added to the block, but occasionally, the mempool can become congested.

Periods of congestion can usually be traced to either a high volume of transactions or the trade hash decreasing abruptly. During these periods, the mempool becomes congested, and delays can occur, resulting in an increase in fees.

The term “trade hash” refers to blockchain mining difficulty. There may not be enough miners to handle the complexity or congestion of the blockchain at that moment. Therefore, some transactions must wait longer to be confirmed.

Each Bitcoin transaction sits in the mempool until it’s ready to be confirmed, but there is no single, overarching mempool. Every node has its associated mempool, and by default, the mempool typically does not exceed 300 MB.

When the mempool is congested, users have the option of paying higher fees, which can push their transactions to the front of the line for faster confirmation. On the other hand, the lower fee transactions will stay in the mempool, where they’ll remain unconfirmed until the congestion clears. Similarly, during times of minimal congestion when transaction volume is low, fees are correspondingly lower. Once a transaction is picked up and added to a confirmed block, it’s removed from the mempool.

You can check your BTC transaction status 

Understanding the Mempool Size and Transaction Count

The mempool size in bytes is a metric to estimate how long the congestion will last while the mempool transaction count chart offers a clear display of the influx of transactions that are causing congestion. The bigger the mempool size usually translate to a more congested network which will result in a longer average confirmation time and higher priority fees is required for the transactions to be added to the block. However, if the mempool size drops, it means a node has received a new valid block and ended up removing the pending transactions which are contained in the block from the mempool. 

Typically, the mempool size can fluctuate as it depends on the number of transactions that are being relayed. Since each node also has its own rendition of pending transactions depending on its capabilities to store unconfirmed transactions, this also explains why the mempool size varies.

 increases, it means the total number of unconfirmed transactions in the mempool is surging. Thus, a higher fee is incurred. For example, on October 4, 2021, Bitcoin’s mempool contained 4.25k of pending transactions, and the average transaction fee was $2.45. Compare this with October 25, 2021, when the mempool size reached a high of 6.6k transactions, with an average transaction fee of $3.09.

What to Do if There’s an Overload of Transactions?

During times of peak traffic, the Bitcoin network can end up with a significant backlog of transactions, increasing wait times and driving up transaction fees. When demand outpaces supply, miners have considerable leeway in choosing which transactions they’ll process first. In scenarios such as these, even those who have paid generous fees may be waiting longer than expected.

, including the fact that Bitcoin’s blockchain is not easily scalable — which means that it’s also easily overloaded. When dealing with periods of high congestion, you have the option of just waiting it out, or switching to the 

 to complete smaller transactions off the main chain, or paying a higher transaction fee.

Once the transaction has been sent, you still have a few options that can speed it along. If your transaction is stagnating in the queue, you can jump ahead in line with opt-in Replace-by-Fee, or opt-in RBF, which allows you to resend your transaction with a higher fee. Not all wallets support this option, however. If yours doesn’t, you’ll need to consider alternatives, such as “child pays for parent,” or CPFP. With CPFP, miners choose transactions that include the greatest combined fees. You can also use a transaction accelerator, which allows you to submit transactions that are at least 0.1 mBTC per kilobyte to the 

Finally, you can use the Lightning Network, which is a Layer 2 solution. The Lightning Network allows you to open a new channel, complete as many transactions as the desired off-chain from the conventional Bitcoin network, and then close the payment channel when the transactions are verified. When using the Lightning Network, you can essentially skip the congested queue, and your fees may also be significantly lower.

If neither the Lightning Network nor any other solution is an option, rest assured that even with stuck transactions, your bitcoin is not lost. It will remain in your wallet until the transaction is confirmed.

Every transaction must go through the mempool before it can be added to the blockchain. During times of high traffic and congestion, the mempool collects and stores transactions until miners can add them to the block.

The mempool also makes it possible for nodes to access other nodes’ mempools, which provides them with more details about specific transactions prior to confirmation. While most users want to spend as little time as possible in the mempool, that isn’t always possible — especially when more transactions arrive than can be cleared promptly. When a block is mined, all the transactions it contains will be cleared from the mempool, which decreases the size of the mempool accordingly.

Without the mempool, nodes would be unable to view incoming transactions, and they’d have no idea as to how congested the blockchain network is. It would be impossible to understand or pinpoint the source of traffic jams, high fees and other issues associated with congestion.

Waiting for a transaction to clear can be frustrating. While you might be tempted to blame the mempool, it’s a crucial feature of the Bitcoin network because it’s used to aggregate and hold transactions until they’re ready to add to the blockchain. Understanding how the mempool works can help you use it to your advantage to ensure your transactions are processed on time — and to decrease your frustration if they aren’t.

Bitcoin Mempool: What Happens to Unconfirmed Transactions?

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards