Ethereum R1 is a new donation-funded, tokenless Layer 2 rollup designed to offer a decentralized, censorship-resistant, and governance-minimized scaling solution for Ethereum

The S&P 500 rose 0.63% Thursday, boosted by strong Meta and Microsoft earnings, but futures slipped Friday as investors awaited the April jobs report and weighed Apple and Amazon tariff concerns. Gold fell to $3,235 as easing trade tensions cut safe-haven demand; markets await US jobs data for rate cut signals. The Coindesk Indices, which tracks the broader crypto market, rose 2.19%, with Bitcoin and Ether up 2.57% and 2.60%, respectively in the past 24 hours. Trade these markets and more with up to 500x leverage on Bybit MT5 using this 

Today's top performer is AR, which gained 16.8% following CloneX's successful migration to Arweave, sponsored by ArDrive.

Arweave (AR), founded in 2017, is a decentralized network for permanent data storage, using blockweave and Proof of Access to ensure long-term accessibility. It offers 200-year storage for a one-time fee, incentivized by AR tokens for miners. The system connects blocks efficiently to preserve and retrieve data, aiming to create a lasting digital knowledge repository. CloneX has successfully 

 to Arweave for permanent storage, with the support of ArDrive, which sponsored the migration of 100 GB of data. The process is nearly complete, with only Animus remaining to undergo decentralization.

Check out the latest prices, charts, and data of 

 is a new donation-funded, tokenless Layer 2 rollup designed to offer a decentralized, censorship-resistant, and governance-minimized scaling solution for Ethereum. Built on open-source code and the Nethermind Surge stack, it emphasizes credible neutrality, public good funding (with all fees burned after 2030), and infrastructure that remains free from VC control or centralized dependencies.

Yesterday, BTC spot ETFs saw $71.1M in total inflows, with $16M from GBTC and $55.1M from other ETFs.

 $BOOP tokens to active Solana memecoin traders and creators who promote memecoins or Solana dapps on X. To claim, users must connect their Solana wallet or X account and launch a free token. The airdrop arrives in 30 days, but growing the token’s market cap can accelerate the reward.

Beginner

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Ethereum R1 offers a decentralized rollup solution for Ethereum

This article dives into Bitcoin liquid staking protocol Lombard Finance, how LBTC works and how you can stake LBTC through Bybit Web3.

Bitcoin stands as the undisputed giant of the cryptocurrency space, commanding the largest market capitalization. Yet, much of its potential remains untapped, often sitting idle as a store of value rather than actively participating in the thriving 

 ecosystem. Lombard Finance aims to change this narrative by unlocking Bitcoin's utility and integrating it seamlessly into DeFi.

Lombard is built upon Babylon, the innovative Bitcoin staking protocol, and is incubated by Polychain Capital. Lombard’s flagship product, 

 (LST) for BTC. This article explores what Lombard Finance is and how LBTC works, and describes the Lombard ecosystem and how you can stake LBTC through Bybit Web3.

 is a liquid staking protocol that focuses on transforming 

's role in the digital economy. Its core mission is to evolve BTC from simply being a store of value — also viewed as 

 — into a productive asset that actively generates yield and participates within DeFi. Currently, a significant portion of Bitcoin's

 sits idle, lacking the native staking capabilities or cross-chain composability seen with assets such as 

Lombard Finance addresses this shortcoming by building on top of 

, a protocol that supports BTC staking without needing 

 or custodians. Babylon allows Bitcoin's economic weight to secure other 

 (PoS) chains and applications, creating a new yield source for holders. Lombard leverages this foundation to offer LBTC, making staked BTC liquid and usable across the DeFi market.

Lombard’s goal is ambitious: to channel Bitcoin's vast liquidity into DeFi. This could potentially double the ecosystem's 

 (TVL) if even a fraction of available BTC is introduced. Lombard believes this integration will catalyze significant growth and create more sustainable market dynamics by making BTC a core, yield-bearing primitive within DeFi.

Founders and investors of Lombard Finance

Lombard Finance was founded in April 2024 by a team with deep expertise within DeFi, drawing talent from established crypto projects like Polychain, Babylon, Argent, Coinbase and Maple. This collective experience underpins the protocol's design and strategic direction.

The project was notably incubated by Polychain Capital, a prominent crypto investment firm that also led Lombard's $16 million seed funding round (which was 

 in July 2024). This round saw participation from a wide array of significant players in the crypto space — including Babylon, dao5, Franklin Templeton, Foresight Ventures, HTX Ventures, Mirana Ventures, Mantle EcoFund, Nomad Capital, OKX Ventures and Robot Ventures — thus highlighting broad industry confidence in Lombard's vision. Strategic partnerships and contributions from exchanges like

 and Bitget are further bolstering its distribution and liquidity aggregation efforts.

LBTC is Lombard Finance's flagship product — a liquid staking token (LST) that represents Bitcoin staked through the Babylon protocol. Designed as a universal liquid BTC standard, LBTC is fully backed 1:1 by native Bitcoin, ensuring its value is directly tied to the underlying asset.

The token is yield-bearing, capturing rewards generated from securing PoS networks via Babylon staking. Crucially, LBTC remains liquid, meaning holders can freely use it across various DeFi applications — such as 

 and automated vaults — without sacrificing their underlying staked positions or associated yield.

LBTC is also designed for cross-chain compatibility, natively minted on supported blockchains like Ethereum, Base and Sui and using secure infrastructure [such as 

]. This avoids the risks associated with traditional bridging or wrapping methods, thus aiming to provide a more secure and seamless way to utilize Bitcoin across the multichain DeFi ecosystem.

Lombard Finance simplifies the process of putting Bitcoin to work within DeFi through its LBTC token. The mechanism is designed with security and user experience in mind, leveraging the Babylon protocol and a robust Security Consortium.

The core benefit of LBTC lies in its ability to unlock multiple layers of value simultaneously. Holders earn native yield from Babylon staking, potentially accrue additional rewards (such as Lombard Lux points) and gain access to diverse DeFi yield opportunities, all while maintaining the liquidity of their Bitcoin position. This transforms BTC from a static asset into a dynamic, yield-generating component of the DeFi ecosystem.

Lombard Finance is actively building a wide LBTC ecosystem that already boasts over 75 DeFi integrations. Security is foundational, anchored by the 14-member Security Consortium (including prominent names like Galaxy and OKX Ventures) and validating all critical operations alongside audits and bug bounties.

Core infrastructure relies both on Babylon for staking, and on the Chainlink CCIP for secure cross-chain movement, with EigenLayer integration 

. LBTC integrates with leading DeFi applications across lending platforms (e.g., 

) and automated vaults. The platform supports multiple blockchains (including Ethereum, Base, Sui, BNB Chain) and 

 (L2s), positioning LBTC as a versatile cross-chain asset.

Here's how you can stake BTC on Lombard and use LBTC in DeFi and automated vaults.

Lombard Finance (via its LBTC token) offers a compelling way for Bitcoin holders to put their assets into use, earn yield via Babylon staking and gain exposure to the expansive DeFi ecosystem — all while maintaining liquidity. Incubated by Polychain Capital and supported by a robust consortium and growing partner network, Lombard is positioning LBTC as a secure and versatile liquid Bitcoin standard.

It’s easy to participate in the Lombard ecosystem through 

, you can utilize your Bybit Web3 Seed Phrase Wallet to stake BTC and mint 

, Lombard's vault token that represents deposits in automated yield strategies. This provides you with a seamless gateway to access Bitcoin liquid staking and DeFi yields.

Ready to unlock your Bitcoin's potential? 

Intermediate

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Lombard Finance: Polychain-backed Bitcoin liquid staking protocol

The cryptocurrency market has entered a phase reminiscent of past altcoin seasons, primarily driven by Bitcoin's recent rebound to the $94K–$96K range. 

Altcoin season might have come with reviveding speculation 

The cryptocurrency market has entered a phase reminiscent of past altcoin seasons, primarily driven by Bitcoin's recent rebound to the $94K–$96K range. This resurgence has sparked renewed interest among retail traders, shifting focus from Bitcoin to smaller, more speculative altcoins. The overall market saw a 10% increase in value during the final eight days of April, contrasting with Bitcoin's 7% gain. This trend indicates a growing appetite for risk among investors, particularly in meme coins, which have seen a surge in social media discussions.

However, caution is warranted as elevated crowd enthusiasm often precedes market corrections. Historical patterns suggest that when buzzwords like "altseason" are dominating discussions, it may signal an impending price exhaustion. The current market dynamics reflect a shift toward speculative investments, raising concerns about the sustainability of this enthusiasm.

Bitcoin's bullish sentiment substantially improves

Bitcoin's position as the leading cryptocurrency has remained steady, with discussions around its price fluctuating significantly. Following a period of pessimism, when predictions dipped as low as $10K–$69K, sentiment shifted dramatically with the price recovery. Now, optimistic projections of $100K–$159K are dominating conversations, indicating a reversal in trader sentiment.

Despite Bitcoin's consistent presence in market discussions (approximately 25% of asset topics), the ratio of bullish-to-bearish commentary has grown increasingly favorable. This suggests a growing confidence among traders bolstered by Bitcoin's recent performance. However, it’s essential to monitor whether this bullish sentiment translates into sustained investment, or if it leads to overconfidence that may trigger a market pullback.

Ethere, once a robust contender in the altcoin arena, has struggled to regain retail investor confidence despite recent bullish commentary and promises of innovation from co-founder Vitalik Buterin. Its social media presence has dwindled to about 6–7% of discussions, a significant drop from previous years. This decline highlights the challenges Ethereum faces in re-establishing itself as a go-to investment in a market increasingly dominated by speculative assets.

Conversely, XRP has seen a notable increase in optimism surrounding ETF approvals, with expectations rising to 85%. This shift reflects a broader trend of institutional interest in cryptocurrencies, potentially paving the way for significant capital inflows. Meanwhile, Dogecoin's potential ETF listings have sparked renewed interest, transforming its image from that of a meme coin to a legitimate investment option. The growing dialogue surrounding institutional adoption of Dogecoin and XRP indicates a pivotal moment for these assets, suggesting they may play critical roles in the evolving cryptocurrency landscape.

Advanced

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Bybit x Santiment social sentiment report: Altcoin sentiment recovers despite Bitcoin’s resilience

Bybit Spread Trading allows traders to simultaneously buy and sell two related instruments in order to hedge risk or profit from price discrepancies. Read more.

Whether markets are flying high or wobbling unpredictably, one thing remains true: traders are always looking for smarter ways to 

 and find profit opportunities. That’s where Bybit Spread Trading comes in. This feature is tailor-made for those who want to go beyond basic buy/sell plays and start taking advantage of price discrepancies between related instruments. In this guide, we’ll walk through exactly how Bybit Spread Trading works, why it matters and how you can start using it today, whether you’re 

is a newly launched Bybit feature that allows users to simultaneously buy and sell two related instruments — such as Spot, Perpetual or Expiry contracts with different settlement dates — in order to hedge risk or profit from price discrepancies.

This type of trading strategy is popular among institutional and professional traders because it enables more precise, controlled market exposure. However, with Bybit’s interface, the barrier to entry is significantly lowered, opening the door for individual traders to tap with just a few clicks into a powerful set of tools.

At its core, Spread Trading on Bybit is about executing what’s called a combo trade. This means entering two positions at once: one long, one short. These positions are taken on related instruments, such as a BTC Spot trade and a BTC Perpetual contract, with the idea that their prices will either converge or diverge in a way that benefits your position.

When you place a buy combo, you’re buying the instrument with the longer expiration (the “far leg”) and selling the one that expires sooner (the “near leg”). 

A sell combo is the reverse: selling the far leg and buying the near leg. The profit (or loss) comes from how the spread between these two instruments shifts over time.

For example, if you believe the spread between a Perpetual and a Quarterly Futures contract will widen, you can buy the combo. If the spread increases after your entry, that movement becomes your profit. Bybit calculates your 

 prices automatically, based on the mark prices and your defined “order price,” so there’s no need to manually crunch the numbers.

Perhaps the most important feature here is atomic execution. This ensures both sides of your combo trade are filled together, in equal quantities, or the trade doesn’t go through at all. It removes “leg risk,” which is the danger of getting filled on one side of the trade, but not the other. In volatile markets, that alone can save you from an unwanted mess.

Spread Trading on Bybit currently supports combinations such as Spot and Perpetual, Spot and Expiry, Perpetual and Expiry, or even two Expiry contracts with different dates. This flexibility lets you build strategies that align with different market outlooks — bullish, bearish or neutral.

There’s a strong reason why Spread Trading is a go-to for many experienced traders: it allows for strategic plays that are more sophisticated than just guessing price direction. On Bybit, it’s not only powerful, but also convenient.

First, you get price certainty. Your spread is locked in at the price you specify. There’s no 

 between legs because the entry prices are automatically calculated and matched. You’re trading the spread, not the individual legs.

Secondly, the trading experience is smoother. Instead of placing two separate orders and manually trying to sync them, Bybit handles everything as a single transaction. You don’t have to worry about whether one leg gets filled and the other doesn’t — that risk is eliminated through atomic execution.

Third, this setup is a great hedge against volatility. By taking opposing positions on two related contracts, you reduce exposure to sharp price movements. Your P&L becomes more about the relative performance between contracts, rather than the market direction itself.

There’s also a strong cost advantage. Trading spreads on Bybit is significantly cheaper than doing it manually. You pay only half the trading fees you’d incur if you placed two individual trades on the order book. For high-volume or 

, that translates to meaningful savings over time.

Finally, it unlocks strategy flexibility. Whether you're 

 funding rates between Spot and Perpetual, doing 

 with different Futures contracts or taking advantage of price convergence before expiry, this platform gives you the tools to execute those ideas efficiently.

How to get started with Bybit Spread Trading 

Now that you have a better understanding of how Bybit Spread Trading works, let’s look into how to get started. Please note that you’ll need to have a Bybit account in order to proceed. If you don’t already have one, please check out our 

 for more information on how to create a Bybit account.

: Log in to your Bybit account and hover your cursor over the 

: The available spreads are organized in a grid, with each tile representing a unique combo. Choose your preferred combo to trade.

Tiles with a border around them signify that Spread Trading offers a better price. Hover over a tile for more details, or use the bar at the bottom of the grid to explore more options.

On the order placement page, set up your order with the following parameters:

to place your order. A pop-up window will appear for you to confirm your order details. Then, click on 

Congratulations — you’ve successfully placed an order!

You can view your Spread Trading orders from any trading page (Spread Trading, Spot and Futures), as they all share the same order data.

 to view your active orders. You’ll be able to view the combo, underlying asset, order price and more. 

If you would like to adjust your order parameters, you may click on the pencil icon under 

. To cancel your order, simply click on the order’s corresponding 

to view your completed orders. To view each order’s information on each leg, click on the order’s corresponding 

button. For additional insights, click on 

Spread trading isn’t for everyone — but if you’re someone who enjoys strategic trading, hedging or arbitrage, it’s a tool worth adding to your arsenal. It appeals to traders who are less interested in taking a directional bet, and more focused on capitalizing on inefficiencies in the market.

You don’t have to be a pro trader to benefit, either. The simplified execution and intuitive UI mean even intermediate users can explore advanced strategies without being overwhelmed. As long as you understand how spreads work, and how your P&L is affected by their movement, you’re already halfway there.

More importantly, in times of market uncertainty or low volatility — when price action feels sluggish — spread trading gives you an alternative way to profit. It keeps you in the game — even when momentum plays aren’t cutting it.

Bybit Spread Trading is a powerful tool that combines simplicity with sophistication. Whether you're looking to hedge, save on fees or experiment with 

 strategies, it offers a clean and user-friendly way to do so. With lower risk, lower costs and plenty of flexibility, Bybit Spread Trading is a smart move for any trader looking to level up their game — especially when markets get messy.

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Bybit Spread Trading: Smart strategies for market swings

Trading

Technical analysis can never be executed without technical indicators. Here are the best indicators that'll give you an edge over the market.

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To get started on this cryptocurrency trading journey, we’ll first want to understand what different types of cryptocurrency technical indicators are available for traders to use.

​​Technical indicators are mathematically based calculations used by traders to analyze financial markets — including cryptocurrencies — and make informed trading decisions. Past prices and volume data and are used to identify trends, patterns and potential price movements in the market.

There are several different types of technical indicators to measure trend, momentum, volatility and volume. Each indicator has a unique formula or algorithm that takes into account different market data points, such as price, volume and time, to provide information about market conditions.

Traders use technical indicators to generate buy or sell signals, identify potential entry and exit points and manage risk. 

First off, let’s understand the two main categories of technical indicators: (1) leading indicators, and (2) lagging indicators.

Leading indicators provide signals that can predict future price movements. They’re called leading indicators because they’re based on current market conditions, and can provide early signals of potential trend reversals and trend extensions. In other words, the change or constant price direction can be predicted. The concept of leading indicators is that history is cyclical and tends to repeat itself.

Popular leading indicators include the relative strength index (RSI), stochastic oscillator and Ichimoku Cloud.

However, it’s recommended to use leading indicators in combination with other types of technical indicators for a more reliable signal, as even the most popular technical indicators are unable to predict the future with 100% accuracy.

Lagging indicators provide signals that confirm trends which have already occurred. They’re called lagging indicators because they’re based on past market data, and are thus unable to predict future price movements. Similar to leading indicators, lagging indicators are based on the assumption that history repeats itself and price actions move in cycles. 

The difference between leading and lagging indicators is that the lag between the start of a price movement and its signal filters market noise that occurs in short-term time frames, providing extra confidence for traders. In addition, lagging indicators are typically not used by traders to take the 

 of moves, but rather used as a confirmation of a developing trend.

Although lagging indicators provide more confident signals, experts recommend confirming them with complementary technical indicators. It’s also not recommended that you carry out a trade if there are particular support or resistance levels ahead of the movement.

There are four different types of technical indicators: 

. They’re categorized because they identify, measure or confirm a price performance along with a particular characteristic. Under each category there are several particular technical indicators traders frequently use.

A momentum or oscillator indicator is a type of technical indicator that measures the rate of change in an asset's price over a specified period of time. Momentum indicators are used to identify the strength of a trend and potential trend reversals.

Some of the more popular momentum indicators are RSI, stochastic oscillator, MACD, and Commodity Channel Index.

The RSI is one of the most popular momentum indicators used by traders to measure the strength of an asset’s price action, ranging from 0 to 100. An RSI below 30 indicates an oversold momentum in which the asset’s price is likely to experience an upward trend reversal. On the other hand, an RSI above 70 indicates an overbought momentum, as an asset’s price is also likely to experience a reversal trend in which the price corrects.

This is a useful indicator for identifying changes in trends from upward to downward momentum, and vice versa. Most of the time, traders use the RSI to identify trends and 

It should be noted that RSI works relatively well during a range-bound market, but tends to give false signals during trending markets.

The stochastic oscillator compares a cryptocurrency’s closing price to its price range over a specified period of time. This is an indicator that helps traders identify market momentum and signal overbought and oversold market conditions.

Similar to the RSI, the stochastic oscillator ranges between 0 to 100. When the reading is below 20, a cryptocurrency is considered oversold, which serves as a buy signal for traders. On the other hand, when its readings are above 80, it’s likely that a cryptocurrency is overbought, serving as a sell signal for traders.

However, the stochastic oscillator is prone to false signals during volatile market conditions. Traders can use this indicator together with the moving average (will be described in more detail later) to improve the signal’s accuracy. 

3. Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)

The MACD is mainly used to identify potential trend reversals and momentum shifts in the market by comparing two different moving averages (MA) of the cryptocurrency. 

When two MAs are moving toward each other, it represents a decrease in momentum and is often indicative of potential price decrease. Likewise, when the MAs diverge, it indicates a pickup in momentum, which is viewed as a bullish signal.

Traders can also identify potential divergences between MACD and a cryptocurrency’s price. For example, if the MACD line is making higher highs while a cryptocurrency’s price is making lower highs, it could be an indication that the upward momentum in the cryptocurrency’s price is weakening, and traders can start watching out for a trend reversal.

The Commodity Channel Index is an oscillator indicator that measures the deviation between a crypto’s current price and its average historical price. When the CCI is above +100, it suggests that the cryptocurrency is overbought, while readings below −100 suggest that the cryptocurrency is oversold. Based on the information received from the CCI, traders can identify entry and exit points for their trading positions.

Volume technical indicators are tools used by traders to analyze the trading volume of a cryptocurrency in a given period of time. Volume indicators can be used to confirm trends, and to identify potential trend reversals and breakouts.

On-balance volume (OBV) is a cumulative indicator that measures buying and selling pressure based on the volume of trades. It’s calculated by adding the volume on up days and subtracting the volume on down days. A rising OBV indicates buying pressure, while a falling OBV suggests selling pressure.

If both the price movement and OBV are heading in the same direction, the trend direction is determined to be confirmed. For example, if both the cryptocurrency price and OBV are increasing, it indicates buying pressure within the market and a potential market rally. However, if the price movement and OBV are heading in different directions, it represents market confusion.

It should be noted that OBV is prone to giving inaccurate signals when there are huge spikes in volumes caused by external events, such as major announcements. 

CMF is typically used to identify potential trend reversals or to confirm existing trends. It’s based on the concept that the increase in the price of a cryptocurrency — when accompanied by high volume — indicates buying pressure. Similarly, a decrease in the price of a cryptocurrency on high volume represents selling pressure.

The CMF oscillates above and below a zero line, with positive values indicating buying pressure and negative values indicating selling pressure.

This indicator is often used by traders to identify potential entry and exit points in the market by identifying support and resistance levels. VWAP calculates the average price of a cryptocurrency based on its trading volume, which is then plotted as a line on a chart. This then depicts the average price at which a cryptocurrency has traded throughout the day.

When a cryptocurrency is trading above the VWAP, it suggests an uptrend. If the price of a cryptocurrency falls below the VWAP, it suggests a downtrend. If a cryptocurrency is in an uptrend, traders will tend to open a long position, and if a crypto is in a downtrend, they’ll open a short position.

These indicators are used to measure the degree of price fluctuations experienced by a cryptocurrency over a specific period of time, to identify potential trend reversals and market tops or bottoms, and to determine the level of risk associated with a cryptocurrency.

® are a technical analysis tool developed by author 

 to show the price range in which a cryptocurrency typically trades. Traders frequently use this indicator to identify potential entry and exit points in the market.

Bollinger Bands consist of three lines: a moving average, an upper band and a lower band. The bands are based on the standard deviation of an asset's price over a specified period of time, and are used to identify potential breakout points. When the price of an asset approaches the upper band, it may be overbought, suggesting that it’s time to sell the asset. Conversely, when the price approaches the lower band, it may be oversold, suggesting that it’s time to buy.

Bollinger Bands can also be used to identify potential trend reversals. If the price of the asset breaks through the upper band, it may be a sign that an uptrend is continuing. If the price breaks through the lower band, it may be a sign that a downtrend is continuing.

These bands' expansion and contraction can be used to gauge a cryptocurrency's price volatility. The perceived price action of an item is reduced as the bands converge and become smaller. This frequently denotes a lesser likelihood of volatility. On the other hand, the market expects higher volatility as these bands move farther apart.

It’s generally better to use longer time frames for Bollinger Bands, as shorter time frames will often create false moves and noise.

Average True Range (ATR) is used to quantify a cryptocurrency’s volatility over a given time frame. It’s based on the concept that price moves frequently follow periods of market volatility.

The true range (TR) of a cryptocurrency is averaged over a predetermined amount of time to determine the ATR. The largest of the following values represents the true range:

The 11 Best Technical Indicators for Cryptocurrency Trading (2023)

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