Aptos (APT) is a scalable Layer 1 blockchain using Move language, offering fast transactions, modular upgrades, and a growing ecosystem of Web3 projects.

Aptos has emerged as a standout in the blockchain space, raising 

 from such venture capitalists as Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), Coinbase Ventures, Apollo, Circle Ventures and Franklin Templeton to build its dream project promising a flexible and upgradeable blockchain structure. It lived up to its promises, with a successful mainnet launch on Oct 12, 2022. 

Two years later, Aptos has surpassed $1 billion in 

 (TVL), an impressive feat showcasing its ability to achieve real-world adoption as it attracts millions of users worldwide.

, giving users improved scalability, reliability, security and usability.

The Aptos genesis occurred on October 12, 2022, with Aptos blockchain's mainnet "Aptos Autumn" launched on October 17, 2022. Aptos is a Layer 1 blockchain built with a Rust-based programming language called Move. Its key features include a parallel execution engine, high-level security features and low transaction costs.

The Aptos blockchain is generating all this hype because of its intriguing past. The blockchain is based on the Diem blockchain initiative (from Meta) that was recently abandoned. Created by Diem developers, the Aptos crypto uses the programming language originally created for Diem. Its focus is on Diem's original goal of creating a scalable, fast blockchain. 

Aptos’s flexible architecture means it can be constantly upgraded to support emerging new use cases as the 

 world becomes increasingly sophisticated. Currently, Aptos is capable of supporting 

 (AI) on its blockchain. Its myriad use cases have drawn over 8 million users worldwide.

The Aptos network was created by Aptos Labs, while the Aptos Foundation focuses on nurturing the ecosystem through grants, education initiatives, events and partnerships.

Aptos Labs is the team behind the Aptos project. They currently lead a diverse team of developers, engineers and strategists headed by co-founders Mo Shaikh and Avery Ching.

Shaikh and Ching met when they worked together on the Diem blockchain project at Meta. Shaikh specializes in scaling products, and has experience in the private equity and venture capital markets. Meanwhile, Ching was one of the principal software engineers at Meta and has led many exciting and innovative development projects in the past. When Meta chose to discontinue the Diem project, Shaikh and Ching decided to join together to create Aptos Labs.

. Besides the Aptos blockchain, Aptos Labs has a range of products that cater to bridging the gap between Web 2.0 and web3. These include 

, a user-friendly web3 wallet that offers seamless access to 

, a name service that allows users to convert their lengthy and complex 

, a dedicated Aptos AI chatbot developed with OpenAI technology.

, whereby token holders stake tokens to their selected validators to help maintain the network. Aptos can theoretically reach 160,000 

 (TPS) while maintaining security and reliability. The following revolutionary concepts are at work behind Aptos's impressive performance.

 creates an engine that efficiently handles 

. The Aptos blockchain engine relies on parallel execution to handle multiple transactions at once. This makes things a lot quicker because a single failed transaction won't halt the whole chain. Instead, transactions can be processed concurrently, and all of them are validated post-execution. To further improve efficiency, a collaborative scheduler works to prioritize certain transactions on the Aptos blockchain and handle essential validations efficiently. Ultimately, up to 160,000 transactions per second (TPS) may be processed simultaneously.

One of the things that makes Aptos’s network so appealing is 

 for swift, secure transactions that was first designed for the Diem blockchain. Move is a type of executable bytecode language that’s used to 

implement smart contracts and custom transactions

. It uses Move modules, which are grouped in upgradeable packages, to define the state of transactions. 

It’s flexible enough to handle the unique needs of Aptos developers, and its global storage is more secure than the average programming language. Move lets users define custom resources that can’t be copied or discarded, making it much more difficult for malicious entities to control the Aptos blockchain. 

Aptos has also made multiple improvements to the Move ecosystem to further enhance its security, such as the 

, a formal verifier for Move smart contracts which boosts protection for contract invariants.

Aptos employs a modular data model, in which a ledger state records the interaction of transactions and accounts. Accounts are representations of users’ control over their assets, from on-chain currency to NFTs, and must be created before they can execute transactions. Transactions submitted by any user modify the ledger state and trigger events coded via Move modules. These events, uniquely identified by keys, are then stored as data within the ledger. This design also ensures flexibility and user privacy, as it supports flexible key management and hybrid custodial options, and allows users to create multiple pseudonymous accounts via cryptographic key pairs.

Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) Consensus Protocol

Instead of using a consensus protocol that has to follow the order of transactions, Aptos decouples the two processes and lets them run parallel to each other. This reduces latency (the time it takes to confirm network transactions) while increasing speed. To ensure accuracy, Aptos has created a Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) engine that analyzes individual states on-chain and then automatically updates validators as needed.

The Aptos ecosystem is robust, with over 190 projects in the realms of DeFi, GameFi, NFTs, social media, education, AI, infrastructure and more.

. Once an APT holder stakes their APT tokens to a validator node, they’re eligible to vote for various protocol changes, such as blockchain upgrades and changes to blockchain parameters. There was 

 of 1 billion APT tokens, distributed as follows:

 isn’t merely used for governance, as APT token holders can also stake their tokens to a validator to help secure the network while earning rewards, which can be received at 

There’s a minimum stake of 1 million APT and a maximum of 50 million APT, with the staked tokens automatically locked for a fixed duration. The maximum annual reward rate, evaluated at every epoch, began at 7% in 2022, with an annual decline rate of 1.5% (until it eventually reaches 3.25%, which Aptos estimates will take over 50 years). 

To further facilitate decentralization, Aptos also started offering delegated staking for users from April 2023. Delegated staking features a low minimum staking requirement whereby users with as little as 11 APT can collectively stake in a trusted validator node. This move encourages more active participation, allowing more users to stake and earn rewards while helping to sustain a stable and efficient network. 

Staking rewards raise the total supply, making APT an 

 token. However, the rewards mechanism may be modified via on-chain governance.

Aptos is available on Bybit’s Spot market as a swap pair with USDT (

As of Nov 19, 2024, APT’S price is $11.68, which is 41.4% lower than its ATH of $19.92 on Jan 26, 2023 and 279.2% higher than its ATL of $3.08 on Dec 29, 2022. 

Price prediction experts generally have a positive outlook on the APT token. Changelly, while 

 a slight dip to $9.85 in 2025, anticipates APT will exceed $100 by 2030 and hit an astonishing average of $4,727 in 2040. CoinCodex is more conservative in its predictions, 

 APT will trade at an average rate of $31.22 in 2025 and $37.05 in 2030. 

There are several factors working together to make Aptos crypto seem like a great opportunity. First of all, the venture is a continuation of a Meta-founded project that was already getting positive results before it was canceled. Furthermore, the developers working on it are experienced, highly-trained people who've worked on exciting projects in the past.

Aptos’s innovative technology has captured the interest of many venture capitalists, making it one of the top-funded blockchain projects at a total of $350 million (split into two rounds). 

Aptos accepted its first big set of investments in March 2022. Several large venture capital groups, including a16z Crypto, Multicoin Capital, Hashed, Tiger Global, Three Arrows Capital, FTX Ventures and Coinbase Ventures contributed a total of $200 million. Aptos then went on to receive another $150 million in June from FTX Ventures and Jump Crypto. Previous investors, such as a16z crypto and Multicoin Capital, have contributed to multiple rounds of funding.

Thanks to its unique architecture, which separates consensus from execution, and its use of Move as a programming language for added security, Aptos certainly stands out from the crowd of Layer 1 projects. 

In a mere two years, Aptos has achieved a TVL of over $1 billion and attracted over 190 projects, including top DeFi platforms like PancakeSwap, Ondo Finance (the biggest stablecoin by market cap) and USDT.

Aptos has also secured partnerships with industry giants and global asset management leaders, such as BlackRock and Franklin Templeton, and entertainment titan NBCUniversal, further contributing to its credibility as one of the top Layer 1 blockchains.

All of these factors point to a bright future ahead for Aptos. Nevertheless, the crypto market is inherently volatile. As with any other cryptocurrency, before buying APT, please make sure you do 

Aptos, often dubbed the “Solana killer,” possesses plenty of features that help it stand out among other Layer 1 chains — including a highly active community, strong partnerships, and access to unique engines and programming languages. 

One of the Aptos blockchain's main competitors is 

, which is currently the hottest high-performance Layer 1 available. 

Theoretically, Solana can support up to 65,000 TPS, while Aptos is capable of supporting 160,000. While the actual performance of both blockchains falls far below their theoretical speeds, they’re still considered high-speed blockchains, with Solana 

. Apart from their fast speeds, both Aptos and Solana also appeal to many users due to their meager transaction costs, which average around $0.0001 per transaction. 

, having had notable outages and downgrades. Meanwhile, the Aptos blockchain adds redundancy to its network, rendering it less prone to failure. Each block in Aptos is synced with leader nodes and nearby nodes. In case the leader node fails, one of the other nodes can take over. This results in slightly more computational requirements, so Aptos' hardware needs are a little larger than Solana's. Ultimately, Aptos offers more reliability than Solana in exchange for slightly higher hardware requirements.

 use Move programming language, though Sui’s version is modified into an object-centric model, unlike Aptos’s account-centric model. 

Additionally, Aptos records its ledger on a blockchain, whereas Sui stores and organizes its data in a 

Both Aptos and Sui are built to be scalable, with Aptos presenting a high throughput of 160,000 TPS in its testnet days and Sui’s test throughput achieving 120,000. When both networks are launched on the mainnet, however, their maximum throughputs over the past 30 days have fallen to 

While the two networks’ scalability allows for varied use cases, Sui’s focus is on NFT games, with a recent expansion into DeFi. In contrast, Aptos is built to be more general purpose, encompassing a diverse range of applications from DeFi, GameFi and NFTs to social media, entertainment and even AI.

The Aptos blockchain has already managed to outperform 

 in terms of speed. While Ethereum's time to finality is over a minute, Aptos can finalize transactions in less than a second, due to both hardware and design differences. Ethereum only has one CPU core, while Aptos operates on 16.

However, Ethereum’s reliability is undeniably superior. While Aptos doesn't have many problems with outages, it can't compare to Ethereum's stability: Its performance is almost impossible to disrupt. As long as users are fine with paying more fees and waiting longer times, Ethereum still remains the more popular choice.

The Aptos project promises to increase blockchain scalability and reliability. 

Indeed, thanks to its innovative technology, Aptos has proven its credibility in just two short years, drawing over 190 projects to join its ecosystem and enabling it to scale rapidly and evolve to match market demand. 

While it remains to be seen whether Aptos will really be a “Solana killer,” its network is rapidly catching up to Solana’s popularity, as evidenced by its growing ecosystem and partnerships with industry leaders. 

The addition of the world’s largest stablecoin, USDT, to the Aptos blockchain further cements its position as the top blockchain of choice for users and developers seeking a scalable, secure and user-friendly platform. 

With its focus on modularity and upgradeability, Aptos continues to attract significant attention from the web3 community, revealing itself to be a formidable player in the race for blockchain dominance.

Intermediate

aptos.png

What Is Aptos (APT): A Scalable Modular Layer 1 for Seamless Upgrades

Ethena Foundation has approved the activation of its fee switch, enabling revenue sharing with ENA token holders by the end of the month.

Daily Top Performer — Hedera Hashgraph (HBAR)

The S&P 500 rose 0.39%, rebounding from recent declines, driven by optimism about potential future rate cuts and expectations of a business-friendly administration. Coindesk Indices, an index measuring broader cryptocurrency market performance was up by 0.73%, with Bitcoin and Ethereum rising by 2.16% and 2.81%, respectively in the past 24 hours.

Today's top performer is HBAR, which surged 44.6% following the expansion of Hedera's governance and its advancements in AI data transparency.

Hedera Hashgraph (HBAR), launched on September 2019, is a cryptocurrency network that supports fast transactions and application deployment, overseen by a select group of business-approved nodes. This design ensures quick finality and reliability, attracting major corporations like LG, IBM, and Boeing as participants. Hedera's Governing Council has 

 to 32 members as the platform introduces new features and diverse use cases, such as using immutable records to enhance trust in AI data. The focus remains on transparency, security, and innovation for a promising future.

Check Out the Latest Prices, Charts, and Data of 

, enabling revenue sharing with ENA token holders by the end of the month. This move follows a governance vote and has already led to a significant increase in the ENA token's value. Ethena, which has achieved record-high revenues recently, generates income through various yield strategies. As one of the largest DeFi protocols by TVL, Ethena's fee switch could set a significant precedent for revenue sharing in the DeFi space.

Yesterday, BTC Spot ETF flows reached $165.5M, consisting of $5.8M from GBTC and $159.7M from non-GBTC sources.

 to drive onchain growth and reward users for trading NFTs and tokens across chains. With a total supply of 1 billion, over half will be allocated to the community through rewards, staking, and ecosystem development, with an initial 12.5% claim available at the Token Generation Event (TGE). The $ME token will power governance, staking, and user incentives across Bitcoin, Solana, and EVM ecosystems, supporting Magic Eden's goal of creating a universal onchain trading platform. The ME Foundation, a non-profit, will oversee the $ME ecosystem, ensuring security and alignment with community interests while cautioning users to beware of scams ahead of TGE.

Beginner

4.png

Ethena Foundation Approves Fee Switch for Revenue Sharing with ENA Holders

In this tutorial, we’ll explore how you can complete a series of tasks in Derive for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade.

In this tutorial, we’ll explore how you can complete Derive tasks for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade. 

Task: Trade More Than $10 USD on Perps/Options, or Deposit More Than $10 Into Vaults

 and connect your Bybit Wallet by clicking on the 

button at the top right corner of the page. 

you want to deposit. Then, indicate the amount. Derive allows you to use stablecoins, such as USDC and USDT, or tokens, such as ETH, wstETH and WBTC, as collateral. Please note that deposits take between five to 10 minutes to complete.

to transfer your tokens into a trading account. This will allow you to trade with margin. 

: Trade at least $10 worth of perpetuals or options. 

 page and connect your Bybit Wallet by clicking on the 

button at the top right corner of the page.

: Select a vault based on your preferred collateral, market outlook and risk tolerance. Vaults automatically execute yield-generating options strategies on your deposited tokens.

. Please note that deposits take between 10 to 20 minutes to complete.

derive tutorial.png

How to Complete Derive Tasks for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade

In this tutorial, we’ll explore how you can complete a series of tasks in KiloEx for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade.

In this tutorial, we’ll explore how you can complete KiloEx tasks for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade. 

Task 1: Deposit at Least 10 USDT in the KiloEx Vault via opBNB

 in the navigation bar to enter the KiloEx Vault. 

: Enter at least 10 USDT as the amount you would like to deposit, and click on 

: Approve the transaction and confirm it. 

: Check your deposit status. Please note that as you’re not able to withdraw immediately, you’ll need to wait for 1–3 epochs.

: Once the above steps have been completed, you can click on the 

button to withdraw your deposited amount.

Task 2: Place a Position With at Least 10 USDT

: If your BNB or USDT is insufficient, you can follow the bridge tutorial 

: After bridging funds, choose your desired trading pair and place an order to 

: The minimum position value for this task is $10. To minimize your risk of 

, we suggest opening a position with 2x leverage and maintaining a margin of $5. In this example, we’ve used a minimum of 2x leverage to open a position and select 

: Confirm your order and your position will be created. 

kiloex tutorial.png

How to Complete KiloEx Tasks for Bybit Web3 Airdrop Arcade

Web3 Experts

Dive into the expert insights regarding the 2023-2024 NFT landscape with our guest author and explore the latest trends from metaverse interoperability to gaming NFTs and social tokens.

2401-T16454_Skinny_Banner_for_Blog_and_Learn_Row_53_728x90.png

Skinny_Banner-1600x400.webp

: Elsa is the head of research at NFTGo, which is the #1 insight-driven gateway to the NFT ecosystem. 

 space continues to evolve. We can observe most NFT-based applications gathering around the following points.

 — In 2023, many brands and creators launched proprietary virtual worlds and NFTs, but they remained fragmented. By 2024, cross-platform ecosystems could achieve unified digital identities and assets across different metaverses, driving transferable virtual experiences across the world.

 — While the "play-to-earn" model faced criticism in 2023, gaming NFTs will evolve into tools for creation, customization and governance. User-generated game metaverses leverage NFTs to prove ownership of digital assets.

 — Social NFTs allow rapid social media growth by establishing exclusive channels with creators. However, in 2024, we may see a shift from NFT speculation to models that directly share revenue through tokens, such as Farcaster’s DEGEN. These tips may provide creators with monetization in a more sustainable manner.

According to data, it’s evident that both 

 and trading volume have decreased as compared to the previous year. Market cap experienced a significant decline, dropping by 41.79% and reaching a low of 3.3 million 

. Peak trading activity occurred on February 20, with daily trading volume soaring to an annual high of 240,000 ETH. However, this momentum didn’t sustain itself throughout the year. Anticipated updates and releases of games like 

 failed to meet community expectations, leading to a cooling of market enthusiasm. As a result, trading volume remained subdued mid-year. Nonetheless, signs of rebound began to appear from November onward.

 underwent an adjustment of about 70%, indicating an overall suppression. However, toward the end of 2023, some persistent signs of resilience appeared as the index rebounded from its low of 4,488 points in October 2023 to 5,000 points by the end of the year. This may indicate that demand for high-quality collectibles still exists.

Looking ahead to 2024, there’s a collection leading the NFT bull market: 

. The market may oscillate as a result of speculation and be accompanied by temporary volatility spikes.

 the 2023 NFT trading volume reveals that blue-chip collectibles still dominate the market. 

 (BAYC) alone accounted for 10.45% of the total trading volume, with 

nd and third, respectively. The combined trading volume of the top nine collectibles accounts for nearly 50% of overall trading activity. While new collectibles frequently emerge, data indicates that the most reliable blue-chip NFTs continue to drive the majority of trading activity.

The chart above shows that PFP remains the cornerstone of NFT applications, with a total market value of about 4 million ETH. In contrast, the art category surpasses gaming, collectibles and utility, rising in the NFT space with a market value approaching 500 million ETH. This surge is likely driven by significant advancements in AI, significantly boosting the market. Additionally, domain categories have become more prominent in the NFT space since last year.

PFP will continue to be the cornerstone of the NFT industry, providing a foundation for various NFT collectibles to expand their influence. Notable developments include Yuga Labs launching new games, innovative collections and elements introduced by Azuki and DeGods, and the collaboration between Pudgy Penguins and Walmart. 

The integration of AI technology injects new momentum into the industry, promoting an increase in video and generative art NFTs. Looking ahead to 2024, we expect to see more innovative efforts to further activate the market.

The gaming category has the highest liquidity, having risen by about 380%. The issuance of NFTs for classic games like OVERWORLD 

 and Pixelmon further activates the market. Liquidity in the art and land categories is also significant, both of which exceeded 200% of other categories.

As 2023 came to a close, the NFT market experienced less volatility as compared to the previous year. The first four months were characterized by increased activity. NFTGo's data shows a decrease in overall market activity in 2023, while active traders decreased significantly, down 47.51% from 2022. Despite this decrease in trading activity, the number of NFT holders saw significant growth, increasing by 132.44 over the previous year and reaching a total of 6.42 million.

The above data shows that the ratio of daily buyers to sellers in 2023 ranged from 0.52 to 1.02, with an overall average of 0.85, indicating a relatively balanced market between buyers and sellers. September had the highest monthly average ratio (0.92), indicating the upcoming "Uptober."

 dominated the market with a trading volume of 7.74M ETH, six times higher than its next competitor. However, 

, a newcomer, saw explosive traffic growth after its release in October 2022, surpassing OpenSea's daily trading volume by December.

This growth continued more steadily in 2023, with Blur accumulating a total trading volume of 4.33M ETH, 2.5 times that of OpenSea's 1.7M ETH. However, OpenSea maintained its lead in terms of sales volume with 7.9 million, compared to Blur's 4.1 million. This suggests a higher average transaction value on Blur.

In the past month, Blur has had 292,000 active traders, including 187,000 buyers and 210,000 sellers. OpenSea had a total of 642,000 buyers and 719,000 sellers, but Blur attracts more high-value 

Key factors contributing to Blur's growth include its zero platform fees, token incentives and features catering to professional traders, such as bulk purchasing. Traders are more inclined toward markets with features like multi-chain trading, highest liquidity and security.

Overall trading volume and number of traders have significantly increased over 2023, indicating a growing interest in 

 NFTs. Weekly total trading volume between the two markets increased from approximately $1.5 million at the beginning of January to over $11 million by the end of December. The number of active weekly traders increased from about 80,000 to over 110,000 during the same period.

The number of unique collections traded weekly increased from around 5,000 in January to over 15,000 in December, indicating a growing diversity of NFTs traded on Solana.

Meanwhile, the number of active traders of NFTs on Solana surged in 2023, with total weekly traders on Magic Eden and TensorSwap more than tripling from January to December and surpassing 100,000 by December.

Average weekly transaction size decreased over the year, from approximately $850 in January to $550 in December, with Magic Eden’s average transaction size consistently larger than that of TensorSwap.

Although Magic Eden accounted for the majority of trading volume and traders, TensorSwap saw growth in Q4 2023. Magic Eden's share of total weekly trading volume decreased from 90% in the first quarter to 60% in the fourth quarter, while TensorSwap's share increased from 10% to 40%. This indicates increasing competition between the two markets.

 disrupted the industry with innovative inscription concepts, gaining attention from all investors. Since January 2024, the total number of inscriptions has exceeded 56 million. As shown above, from April to September 2023, there was a period of significant growth as most markets began to support Ordinals and the 

. Although the number of daily inscriptions temporarily decreased in October, a series of favorable market conditions, such as the launch of UniSat's Brc20-swap, contributed to the recovery.

Types of Ordinals. Source: Dune Analytics

Initially, Ordinals were primarily used for images. However, with the development of the market and the introduction of BRC-20, the lack of file format restrictions in Ordinals made it possible to embed JSON files (mainly text formats) into BTC. With the help of a Indexer, BRC-20 can replicate functionality similarly to ERC-20, including minting and asset transfer. This progress has made text the most popular type of Ordinals, accounting for nearly 90% of daily inscriptions. It’s noteworthy that the number of text inscriptions periodically exceeded 400,000.

Market development is closely related to the progress of Ordinals. UniSat marks an important milestone in this development. Over time, major exchanges such as Bybit began listing the $ORDI token, significantly increasing trading volume. As of January 2024, over $1.8 billion worth of transactions have been executed, highlighting the strong growth of Ordinals and their increasing market acceptance.

Since the beginning of 2023, Ethereum has been at historic lows, and the floor price of NFTs has remained relatively low. It’s noteworthy that the ratio peaked in February, coinciding with Ethereum's lowest price of $1,429 during the year. This indicates that although there’s an overall correlation between the NFT market and the Ethereum market, the NFT space demonstrates its unique stability.

Throughout 2023, the NFT/ETH market value ratio showed a downward trend, decreasing from around 0.06 to below 0.04.

In summary, the correlation coefficient between the two markets in 2023 was approximately 0.6. Lower correlations occurred in Q1 and Q2, when the Ethereum market was sluggish. In Q3 and Q4 of 2023, the correlation coefficient remained stable, exceeding 0.8, indicating that NFTs also tend to show strong trading volume in a more active Ethereum market.

In 2023, the average weekly NFT deposit was around 3,500, sometimes exceeding 5,000. The top 10 collectibles accounted for an average of 30–40% of deposits. DeGods and Mutant Ape Yacht Club were the most stable deposit collections throughout 2023. Azuki also ranked in the top five in most weeks.

By the end of June, deposits surged, due to increased volatility in the crypto market. If growth continues at the 2023 rate, we can expect average weekly deposits to range from 4,000 to 5,000 in 2024. Some potential peaks may reach over 6,000 deposits per week. Blue chip NFTs are likely to continue to be the preferred deposit choice.

 Trending Toward Stability After the Hype

NFT 2024 Annual Review: Overview of NFT Ecosystem and Market Performance

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards